The Search Marketing Advisor Newsletter Article: June 2008, Volume 7, Issue 6
Google AdWords Geographic Exclusion: The Missing Link
by Melissa R. Schaeffer, Client Services Manager, iProspect
Google has long offered geographic targeting with their Adwords program. The
feature allows marketers to target the best city, region, or population for
their specific needs on a campaign by campaign basis. For example, a marketer
could use it to launch the hottest new pair of ski boots in Denver, or the
latest pair of sunglasses in Los Angeles. Ultimately, it helps advertisers
stretch their dollar by allowing them to display ads for broad, expensive, high
traffic keywords in specific markets that would otherwise be unaffordable on
a national scale.
Short comings
But despite its costsavings benefit, geotargeting has been lacking in
one area; namely, the ability to provide accurate data on user behavior
within specific designated marketing areas (DMAs). Because geotargeting
focuses on major cities/regions/populations as clusters marketers have
not been able to drill down and assess their campaign's performance in a
particular area.
For example, let's say an advertiser runs a national campaign selling ski
vacations, and would like to know if users in Miami are converting. Unfortunately,
geotargeting can't provide that information because certain regions or areas
are grouped together. And if the advertiser tries to get around the situation
by creating a separate campaign that targets Miami only it creates overlap and
both the national campaign and the local campaign will display ads to the Miami
audience. Since there is no way to control which campaign shows ads in Miami
without pausing the national campaign, the marketer won’t be able to determine
how many people in Miami like to trade in the sun for the slopes.
The situation has left marketers clamoring for a solution as the present void
can adversely impact their marketing decisions and a whole lot more.
The missing link
Fortunately, Google has answered their call, and has added geographic exclusion
as an option for paid search campaigns. In essence, it's the missing link marketers
have been waiting for. Now they have the ability to remove regions from a larger
geographic area, or to "negatively target" areas within a larger region or a
national AdWords campaign. Thanks to this new feature, now our ski vacations
marketer above can remove the Miami region from the national campaign, and then
launch a local initiative and truly control the ad copy and landing pages viewed
by the local audience without the overlap. Then he’ll be able to gather accurate
data on the campaign’s performance in the region.
And Google's geographic exclusion can help you in various ways too. Now you can
customize your campaign by offering a specific experience to a DMA in the form of
targeted ad copy and landing pages while still running a national campaign. Or,
you can test keywords, ad copy, and landing pages in a DMA without risking your entire
national campaign. Lastly, it can help you compare marketing strategies. For
instance, you could track the influence of offline advertising on online advertising
in a specific city/region without interference from a national campaign.
Overall, this new feature is the missing link paid search marketers have been
waiting for. Now they can exclude specific regions from a national AdWords campaign
so they can test them independent from a national campaign and gather valuable
information on these markets.